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Puzzles for May, 2019
with Constructor comments

Wed 5/1/2019
SUCHVIEWTHING
AGHAEMMAEATER
MAILFRAUDMUSTI
INSLANGUPLAST
ADENEEDNOUGAT
MALESORKPILE
VITAMINSRED
STATECAPITALS
RAHENLISTED
EMIRSUNROVED
PARADESILORYE
ANTIUSHAIRGEL
STELEBLONDEALE
THEEUROPEEMIT
SANDPOWESLEDE
Thu 5/2/2019
OBJAPPSSLAIN
LEEKBLEUCANOE
ALDACARBOOSETS
FAIRSCITITWAS
LUGELOIS
SOORANKENSTEIN
BEEBTUMONTE
IRASOANDOPISA
BURMASETAMP
IMMIGRATIOOICE
LOUTGEAR
SATENOSHLAYUP
PERSOOAITHNOSE
ARIALSLOEIDEA
SOOTYTONYART

My original idea for this crossword was to juxtapose opposites in the theme entries — such as the pair that ended up in the crossword, for instance… But the answers were quite long, and in the end, after going back and forth, on and off, with the original idea, I settled on just one pair and made the answers ‘tighter' with rebuses.

I'm glad the editors liked the final idea well enough to make me work at improving the theme answers and the fill, over many, many iterations! I learned to appreciate what editing means for this one, although I had a worrying moment, with a "near puzzle-killer" of a word. I saw no way to remove it without losing the "theme" theme answer… But it was eventually downgraded to "reasonable thing for a cultured person to know." Phew...

Fri 5/3/2019
ADSPACESAFARIS
TRUEDATINAHAZE
LOSTARTPARADOX
APPMOONPIEIMP
NOESBRAYSLOBE
TUCKSESCNADIR
ATTILATURBOJET
POMPPACT
BADAPPLESTICKS
AROSEALAVALUE
LEGSSYSOPNANA
LOBCODEREDMGS
ALIBABATRIMSPA
DATASETACCRUAL
SEEHEREEYESPOT

This one takes me quite a ways back! Although this is my sixth themeless puzzle in the Times, it was the second one I constructed, over two years ago—I enjoyed working with the layout of my first themeless and decided to try another similar one. I started in the upper-right with IZOMBIE, as I had just watched the first two seasons (and fittingly, its fifth season premiered yesterday!) I remember being quite pleased with how that corner turned out, and it still stands out to me now—I especially like how the J, X, and Z are each at the intersection of two 7- or 8-letter entries.

I think the rest of the puzzle still looks pretty good; it's perhaps not my flashiest puzzle ever, but I think it's solid all around, and filled with some nice entries that are accessible to a wide range of solvers. And what's not to like about the three instances of ‘AO' in down entries in the lower-right section?

Some of the clues of mine I'm particularly fond of in this one are those for 18-Across, 30-Across, 7-Down, 36-Down, 38-Down, and 40-Down. That said, I'd like to give a special mention to my clue for 22-Across, which I am delighted to see in the final version of the puzzle. Not only is "The Bottle Imp" one of my all-time favorite short stories, there's also a devilishly diabolical trick-taking card game of the same name that somehow manages to capture the feel and tension of Stevenson's story perfectly. Both are highly recommended!

Sat 5/4/2019
MAYAPSOTHE4TH
ORETHEUNIVERSE
PROCEDUREMANUAL
PIMASSTOICNAP
EVENTSENDINGE
DENTBIASSNEER
ABEAMSTERNS
MCKUENWRIEST
BOOERSCHARD
ADLIBLOOSALAN
BEETMAULOHARA
YRSSIDLELUTES
BALANCEDBUDGETS
ITALIANWINELOA
BEWITHETONYOU

When I noticed that today's timely wish could be split up so nicely into four balanced pieces, this puzzle demanded to be made. And since each entry could be clued separately in a non-revealing manner it was the perfect seeding set for a "mini-theme" themeless. Incorporating the number 4 in the NE sector was the biggest constructing hurdle, as you likely guessed. It will probably be a challenge to some solvers and I sort of apologize for that, but really the puzzle made me do it!

POW Sun 5/5/2019 PAPER WORK
CARATALCOHOLSPRAWLS
EVITABEGUILETRAMWAY
LOTTERYTICKETREMAINS
SWANKESTHERWINELIST
WASURANUS
ANCHORBUILDINGPERMIT
MORANEMMAPTASHADE
BOARDINGPASSORGODOR
LDSOLEOSELANTRAELI
ELHILENERASABBA
RECORDDEALSHEETMUSIC
YUGODISHDVISPAR
CAMSIGHSATSWANSLGE
REBATRASEATINGCHART
ORALBERSEDENHOSEA
COLLEGEDIPLOMASOTHEN
DONATEMAO
CONTRACTTSKBELLYRUB
ONEIOTABREAKFASTMENU
TURTLERAIRLIFTICEIN
SPOOLEDSEABASSEASTS

Yeah, we know. TURTLER.

(Jeff: I play a lot of Clash Royale, and people who hunker down and play for the annoying stalemate are said to "turtle up." Also known as being a dirty turtler. Sounds so dirty!)

Mon 5/6/2019
SEAPESTLEWISP
APTARARATANNA
TITTEXASRANGER
IDAHOWHEWEEK
REGIONALCRAZE
EMITTEDADMIRER
SIRTRADEON
CLOTHESHANGER
PREPPEDDIN
AFFAIRSRESTIVE
DEALSMERCUTIO
ARKHOBOAXMEN
PRETAMANGERERA
TERIAYEAYENAT
STYXRHYMESUSE

Pret a Manger is my go-to lunch place when it's raining. It's on my block on 45th Street, and I can get there in about 20 steps, so I barely get wet. (I like the tuna and cucumber sandwich.) A few months ago as I left work, I saw the store sign across the street, and pronounced it to myself as "Manger" as in "Away in a Manger." I realized that ?ANGER can have three very different pronunciations, depending on what the first letter is. Before I was halfway to Penn Station, I had the theme, and I even figured I could put EYE coming down from the E of MANGER and cross the other E of EYE with RHYMES. In my head, while I was walking, that was in the lower right corner, but it didn't work out that way.

Another thing that didn't work out was using Margaret Sanger. A 14-letter answer can't go in the middle. I considered using Bernhard Langer (a German golfer who twice won the Masters) as a fourth theme answer, but I wasn't exactly sure if that didn't rhyme with "hanger," and given that his biggest win was 26 years ago, he's hardly a household name.

When submitting puzzles, I always include possible titles for when they are collected in books. My title for this one was "Looks Can Be Deceiving."

Tue 5/7/2019
JADECFOSCREPE
ALESRAMPLOWER
MONTANNOTATORS
BUYAPIGINAPOKE
DASGUST
EXOTICPETINCH
ITTONTOGLORY
THISISSPINALTAP
ZINCSODORONE
ACAISUNSTROKE
ELANAER
FINISHINGTOUCH
BROCASAREAMORE
TOWERNORIEMIR
UMASSDCONOOPS

If you identify as non-male and/or LGBT and/or POC, and you're looking to get into crossword constructing, I'd be thrilled to offer whatever assistance I can to help you get your puzzles published. Contact me via Instagram (@rosstrudeau) or Twitter (@trudeauross).

This is a 72-word puzzle, but if I could borrow the time stone and advise 2017 Ross, I'd have him drop a black square at the T in ANNOTATORS. The puzzle would still have room to breathe, and naive me could have avoided UOMO and CTS and IROC / DCON, etc.

Wed 5/8/2019
ULNAMAMETRAMS
NEERATARIICET
HAWKROXIEOHMY
IVSIMPINGEION
PECANSSEVERE
BARKONAEAVE
ESCADELEREX
TABLETENNIS
DOIGOA
SOBERERFIENNES
PLUSONEANATOLE
EDSNAPSTERNSW
DEMITORTENOTI
ULANESTERINON
PINGDEARSPONG

The toughest challenge for any constructor is to come up with a theme that is going to excite Mr. Shortz. Three years ago, when I started on this grid, I thought to myself, "Aha! I know this theme will excite Will. Can I pull it off?" Today, my question is finally answered: "Yes!!!"

When I began this journey, I was amazed to find that TABLETENNIS is bisected by the T in NET (a serendipitous discovery indeed). I was equally amazed to find that BOUNCING BALL is bisected by the N in NET (not quite as serendipitous as you will soon see). Hence, my first of fourteen versions of this grid:

Will and Company responded apace, "Cute, and we really liked how NET crossed TABLETENNIS in the middle, but the SPACE rebus felt too much like a crutch (and the LOS rebus too random)." A year later, I received this response to my third submittal: "We thought the visual worked really well, tho the BLANK felt like too big of a curveball to throw at solvers. We're not sure how you'd fix this, tho, so we figured it was best to say no". Such is the life of a crossword constructor.

Exactly an hour and a half later, I get the following directly from Will in response to a question on a completely different grid: "I still like your PING-PONG 15x, which I hope you can make work." Well, we made it work after only eleven more tries. I hope it got you excited, too!

Thu 5/9/2019
AMANASSLAMS
BALONEYSKETCHY
ENTITLETIEATIE
TIERSSHELLENA
TARSSNAILLETS
ICEIFORGETROT
NAGANOBETON
GLOBEFIRNEURO
URBANATONOF
ASHTANGELOPDF
STETSTEPSDIES
YEARSARIMOCHI
OPTIMASCLUNKED
UPEARLYSOTHERE
EDDIEATODDS

Will/Sam rejected my first iteration of this puzzle. They said the idea was creative, but they balked at the reveal (which was SIDESWIPE), rightfully calling it "stretchy." They also said it would be too tough for solvers because the theme answers were asymmetrical. I replied with a counter-proposal: What if, in addition to bringing the theme answers to symmetry, I changed the reveal to OFFSIDES? They said it sounds much better in theory, give it a shot, but no guarantees.

Thus this puzzle was born and tempered, and after a bit of further burnishing under excellent care, may it bring to many a lovely solving experience.

I made the first iteration a year and a half ago, yet just last week I woke up with the thought that SPLIT ENDS might also have worked as a reveal. Or maybe that's stretchy too.

Fri 5/10/2019
TOTESETOFFIDS
OVALPOODLENEW
PESOUNMOORDUO
IRTSRSRONRICO
CLEATSBEDSORES
SABREDIALSASH
PURPLESTATE
DEPECHEMODE
SENIORPRANK
APPTAMPSPLANB
BREECHESBIEBER
SANDLOTTEDLEA
CNNARETHATECH
ACEINROADCRAM
MEDMESONSUSPS
POW Sat 5/11/2019
TRIPSSOSONCIS
BORATCROCBONE
STICKSHIFTANNA
POSTITNOTETEL
STRINGTHEORY
TEATATSUMUP
OVERSIZEDBARED
MIRONEVISIMAY
BLINGLASTPLACE
GADOTPORPED
HELOVESMENOT
ANISCARECROWS
LISPLETSSEENOW
LUTEANTESACRA
ESSASEEDSTEEP

This puzzle went through not one, but two rounds of revisions. The first time I needed to get rid of a bunch of unimpressive fill in the SE corner, which included ESAI, SHIA, ENLAI and other junk — but which held together, amongst other things, the totally adorable entry I LOVE TRASH, a favorite tune of mine by Oscar the Grouch. Sorry Oscar...

The second revision was requested because my solution to fixing the unimpressive fill in the SE corner unfortunately yielded a series of unimpressive longer entries. It was hardly my best work, and I completely understand why Will sent the grid back again (and thankful that he gave me the opportunity to revisit it one more time).

Ultimately I had to pull out about half the grid and experiment with endless variations of cheater squares to get something that scored both high on my "that's cute" meter and low on the "dreck" meter. Fortunately, it finally came together and I'm pleased with the puzzle you're seeing here today. I hope you like it too. Happy solving!

Sun 5/12/2019 MEASURE FOR MEASURE
TONIWONTBAUMSTOLE
ATITMACROALSOHADAT
MINERALHARDNESSAVERS
POTLUCKSCOAXSOMEDAY
ASHENSHUNOCCUR
ESSTEMPERATURENATS
THEROADATALLNHL
SPOILERSISMBOOSTER
TARPINAALUMSTOPIT
ENOLCONNOBISSNAPUP
RSTUWINDSPEEDDADS
PIERCESERTAAAHEPOS
MCCOYSWEIRSUITART
RETHREWEATTINFOILS
TOETREESSECTION
ENDSEARTHQUAKESRAG
BASRAAUNTGETUP
IMPARTSFLAKTIAMARIA
BIERSONASLIDINGSCALE
ENEROFIVESERGEHITS
XENONFLAYTWEEDNYE

The triple-checked letters make for a fair amount of work to get everything to fit, especially with fairly long words as in here. That resulted in some sacrifices (TELIC next to ERENOW, for example), but, on the whole, I thought that it came out reasonably well.

The northeast section (around and including CELSIUS) was the worst part, with several failed attempts. The original version that I submitted had DESECRATE at 12-Down and RADIO DIAL / EVACUATES at 40- and 41-Down, but that led to too much bad fill around it.

After Will and company sent it back, I also explored versions with NO SECRETS / ANTIDOTAL / THE TUDORS and CASH CROPS / ARTISANAL / THE TUDORS, but the MOSS CRABS / ANTIPAPAL / THE TUDORS version won out in the end because it gave the best fill around it and both MOSS CRABS and ANTIPAPAL, although not in most people's normal vocabulary, are guessable with some crosses.

THE TUDORS was critical - it had the right structure, used the forced U and put a T before it, so there was lots of maneuvering room with ????IT at 57-A, and was a nice entry.

Harold and Maude is among my favorite movies, so a chance to get Bud CORT into the puzzle at 71-D was a plus; Harold and Maude is not for everyone, but there's a lot to like about it.

Finally, I hope that people enjoyed solving the puzzle as much as I enjoyed making it.

Mon 5/13/2019
LAPSHARDSMANE
ACEAULAITEKES
DHLAWRENCETICS
SETSDEVIANCE
HOMERSIMPSON
CAMELOTASH
OLEERUPTOPED
DIAMONDJIMBRADY
ETTAESTEEAGE
MOIENSURED
BATMASTERSON
AVIATORSUSED
SEEMMITTROMNEY
TROIENAMORARK
ETNARISINGPOE

Fun Google facts:

  1. Homer Simpson was "inducted" into The Baseball Hall of Fame in 2010.
  2. One of Mitt Romney's relatives, L.C. Romney, had a park named after him that was featured in the classic baseball movie, "Sandlot."

As far as I know, Bat Masterson, Diamond Jim Brady and D.H. Lawrence never played the game.

I, on the other hand, played — and played badly. On defense, I was stationed in right field (a PeeWee League no-man's-land). On offense, my lifetime batting average was .000. To opposing teams, I was known as an "easy out" while my team complimented me for having a "good eye" — a term used by parents and coaches to encourage boys like me who were too terrified to do anything other than rest the bat firmly on their shoulders and pray for a walk. Why did I play? Quite simple, really. We had great post-game snacks.

Not much has changed since then. Whether I'm playing baseball (badly) or just creating a baseball-themed puzzle, I still enjoy a good snack. Mmmm.

Tue 5/14/2019
LISTSDEBTMACRO
ATEUPAREAALGER
THEMEANINGOFLIFE
KAYCITEBIO
ECOCIDESPLAYING
AURASCOLASTEM
LOLTONEDCOO
JACKIEROBINSON
TOTTHEMEEAU
WHETCERAVAULT
ONRUSHESBIRDDOG
SHESEAMNOE
PRESIDENTCLINTON
AISLEBEAKSABLE
DOPESBONYSHEDS

I came up with THE MEANING OF LIFE and JACKIE ROBINSON straight-away, but I needed to think a bit for one more iconic 42. Initially, I had DAMON J. GULCZYNSKI as my last theme answer ("Crossword legend born in 1977"), but I thought he might be too niche. Once I noticed PRESIDENT CLINTON is also 16 letters, I figured he was the more mainstream option.

POW Wed 5/15/2019
RECESSFTCHER
EROTICCREATURE
TANTRARANSOMED
JAILHOUSEROCK
EMOIOSERTE
HAILCAESARMEN
SONARDAUNTED
DUDERANCH
SKYDOMEAETNA
SANRUSSIANMOB
USEDSENOWE
THEITALIANJOB
RIPSOPENIODINE
AMASSINGEVILER
SIDSATSINEWS

I originally had J-ROD for 55-Down slot. Will felt it was too ephemeral, so I re-did the lower right corner.

Lots of clue changes for this puzzle. I guess I had Monday in mind when cluing this grid, totally forgetting to consider the word count. The central crossing dictated the 72-word grid and created a few tough spots.

Thu 5/16/2019
SOPANGLEREF
SHOOSUPERSLOMO
WALLSTAGEACTOR
AZALEASICCHU
GALAXYDOTANDA
MACHKENBIDON
KUNGFLAMAZE
UGHMOBILESSEW
GOOBERLEASE
LOLLSKEGEARS
IFYOBRRSTRATI
DANJOTATAMIS
STATIONARYCPLS
KEYSTROKESHULA
YESKRAFTEPS
Fri 5/17/2019
FRIGGACRUSADES
LOGOUTHARPSEAL
INLASTUNGULATE
NCOHUGGEDDEE
GOODSENSEEARP
ROARGREG
MAJORLEAGUEGAME
PRIVATEPRACTICE
GENERALAUDIENCE
GOERBETS
ATONTABLETOPS
TRIEMBRYOHET
WASHROOMUNEASY
ANTIGONEPATROL
RESTOREDENCASE

I'm not sure why I decided to try burying a mini-theme in a 15-stack, aside from the not-always-advisable "just to see if I can" impulse. (For me, that usually turns into the regrettable crossword version of "hold my beer and watch this": four killer seed entries, surrounded by 20 medical abbreviations and three Peruvian tree frogs.)

I think it started by accident — I was tinkering with stack ideas, noticed I'd inadvertently thrown in two different military ranks on top of each other, and decided to steer into the skid. I do know that I got pretty lucky, finding spans that clicked with each other within a few tries, and from there I fought my usual angsty longing for the crunchiest fill imaginable, in favor of clean, crisp, and light on the word putty. Whether I succeeded on that count, I have no idea, but there's nothing that makes me cringe for a change, so I'll take it.

It would have been nice for the ranks to appear in proper order, with GENERAL at the top and PRIVATE at the bottom, but, well, beggars, choosers, and all that.

Sat 5/18/2019
AFCAGENTMAT
CLAMDRIERCOLE
CASABLANCAUCLA
ESTREETKISSCAM
SHORTRIBNEPALI
SYRIANOUSESON
ATVENTICING
TIGERPROOFING
HERESHOWPIT
ALITEXANCAPOS
NESTEARELATETO
GCHORDSMARINER
MOSSSOMEPEOPLE
AMESELIASNALA
NSATONNELOT

As always, Erik and I had a blast working together. We had a tough time cluing HANGMAN, but the editing team came up with the superb clue [Bad choices in it might cost you an arm and a leg]. We wanted to share a few of our favorite clues that hit the cutting room floor:

  • [PDA screen?] for KISS CAM
  • [Forward-looking figure?] for LOT
  • [Part of a subway series] for TRAIN STOP
Sun 5/19/2019 HOOK-UPS
TBSCITYIMPSBOLAS
BRAHOBOEMOLEAPART
COOLEDDOWNSTORMSURGE
PAULSIMONCOLDFISSION
ARTMOOKBARESNLEAST
WHIRLTREYYEASTY
CROONLEGUPDESI
LARGETYPEMOIRASATIN
ASKSEDENAUGURTRULY
PHOPALEDGRUBMAINLY
USEMEELISEPANDA
DRIERSCROCSWIFTCOT
IONICTHERESAKISAMS
YEESHAUDITSTEAMPUNK
SANGRIOTSAEGIS
GROUPSTWINDENCH
SIOUANHEADSSPITWEB
AVOTRESANTEFOURALARM
BETAGAINSTCANNERYROW
LIEGEFOOLERICARES
ENDEDTIRELECHYES
Mon 5/20/2019
AGAPEPACTSCAN
RELAXOLLIELIE
DEBTCEILINGADO
ONEHOPNEWSMEN
RAEPATTIAUS
HACKYSACK
ROLFTARASSURE
OTOEHITITECIG
TOWNIEAREDEBS
CHECKMARK
RENCESARSPA
GODSENTPISTIL
AGEWESTERNWALL
TECINURNSAMOA
EEKTEPIDEMPTY
Tue 5/21/2019
TESLAATITTAGS
GRIEGCEDEDROP
IGNORETHATPETE
FOGERIEDANTE
LEAVESUNSAID
MALAISEIRAS
ICEINUGGUAE
CHANGESTHEWORLD
EEKDYEEASED
GAINFANTASY
ARMYRECRUITS
WHOMEATMSMAO
MOORBONUSTRACK
ANNAODORABLER
NESTGENEGILDA

Glad to be back! The inspiration for this puzzle was a concept I very much enjoyed by Andrew Reynolds. I remember wondering how in the world he extracted those theme answers! A brute force approach would require testing 5,040 permutation strings of seven letters against a word list, so I figured a bit of skillful coding was involved. "Change the world" struck me as an interesting concept with lots of options to consider, and I hope this interpretation of the phrase does it reasonable justice.

I took a unique approach for finding potential theme answers, involving Excel, that didn't involve real coding expertise. I tested out every planet, sans Mars, and not all were suited for the job. (Jupiter yielded nothing, Uranus only "PURSUANT," and Neptune merely "ANTEPENULTIMATE"!) The most fun entry I didn't use: "MERCY RULE" for Mercury! Hopefully, this set of theme answers is satisfying.

Looking back, if I were to write the puzzle again, I might try to make the grid a bit less segmented (increase the "flow"), clean up a couple of bits of fill (i.e., TEHEE and LAIN), and add a couple of jazzier long answers. My favorite corner here is the SW. Hope you enjoyed!

POW Wed 5/22/2019
GRAMMOJOWAKE
AURAAVECCABIT
UBERKETTOVENS
LEATHERWALLET
HISANAIS
BROADWAYTICKETS
OARADSKIRIN
OPTFROICYADA
BAHAIORATAR
STOPDROPANDROLL
PEACHTIE
ALLWHEELDRIVE
KAUAIELMOUNIX
INDUSRIISNINA
MAIDSATESTEM

This puzzle took some back-and-forth before it was accepted for publication. The sticking point was the answer for [Three to get ready]. My original submission used APPETIZER TRIO (balanced by PAIR OF TICKETS), but the editorial team thought that phrase wasn't sufficiently common. Will and crew did, however, like the basic idea well enough to invite me to suggest alternatives for that slot. Among the others I proposed my favorite was PREQUEL TRILOGY. Unfortunately, none of my ideas worked for them.

However, in a stroke of luck for me, they counterproposed STOP DROP AND ROLL (in the sense of getting ready for an emergency) and asked if I could come up with something to balance it out. I found BROADWAY TICKETS and the rest is history.

Regarding cluing, I'm generally a big fan of the editorial team's revisions — they know their audience and the types of clues that work well. This time, however, there were a few changes I was disappointed by.

As a mathematically inclined person, I was sad to see the inspirational ADA Lovelace replaced by the Nabokov title character. I also miss my echoing clues for AREA and OCTANT (Pi r squared, for a circle & Pi/4 radians, respectively). But, I can see how those changes make for a better Wednesday solving experience. Likewise, I understand replacing Rita ORA and ANA Gasteyer to reduce the number of people in the grid.

On the other hand, I'm not a fan of the published clue for OPHELIA. Although the line is well known, it marginalizes and dismisses Ophelia and, by extension, women generally. The clue also defines Ophelia through the lens of Hamlet rather than allowing her to stand on her own as a character. I hope it doesn't engender any unpleasantness for solvers.

Thu 5/23/2019
PACMANTEDPLOT
INHALEIREJOGS
NEEDLEPRESSURE
ADOSPADEVAT
BITWEWINNERDS
ADDSTANDOXEYE
LEAPUGGMRT
LAYODDSDEARGOD
WEEBRAAURA
GORESGRADETNT
UTERIROGENPEA
FIBSTEWSCLU
FOURTEENPOINTS
ASTASCICRECHE
WESTTEETENHUT

I conceived of this puzzle five years ago this month, not long after the publication of two Tuesdays that would later factor into a decision that may have made the difference between rejection and acceptance (more on that to come.)

At first, I tried making the themers as long as possible to fill out a 21x, but I quickly abandoned that, as it became clear that the single-word themers wouldn't make for an entertaining Sunday solve. Shortly after, I asked my friend Jacob McDermott, whom I'd first contacted several months earlier about a themeless (and is getting married on Saturday!) if he could breathe new life into this concept.

We both ended up making two lists of themers, each of which had between 74 and 82 total letters, which felt like "no puzzle's land." That was too few for a Sunday even with the revealer but too many for a daily without many compromises in the fill. Moreover, there were 22 different themers among the four lists, but only six of them appeared in all four, and this fell into development hell.

Trying 15x14 and 15x16 grids about a year later did not revive it... not directly, that is. It was while I was playing with one such grid that I hit upon splitting FOURTEEN and POINTS, making a symmetrical 15x grid possible. The two-part revealer stayed in its current place from the very start, as I immediately noticed that BROWNIE would work nicely crossing it, and coming up with TIPPING was indeed a tipping point for the puzzle, as it allowed not only PRESSURE but also GRADE and STAND to form theme crossings. I am also glad that Will kept my reference to Gladwell, as he was one of my sister Maria's favorite authors at the time.

Still, by spring 2016, it had become clear that packing in all this theme would indeed force many compromises in the fill. I had not yet found a complete fill by April 20, when Tom McCoy's puzzle with the same revealer ran. Grudgingly, I shelved this even though it was a very different take on the phrase, and I suspected that it might not be fair game for the NYT when I was able to bring it back out. But remembering the two Tuesdays from early 2014 (January 14 and February 18), which both had over a dozen themers that nicely justified going over 78 words, I split up 2-Down and the then 39-Down. That made all the difference in the world when it came to filling the NW and SE, in both avoiding those nasty 3's and 4's and opening up a lot more and livelier possibilities for the two remaining 8's — which Will said he liked when he accepted it last September 13.

Thanks as always to Will and his team for polishing this, both with the clues (I got a real kick out of theirs for 35-Across) and fill, specifically removing the Roman numeral I'd had at 65-Across. Seeing GREECE as the new 48-Down made me remember my Pappou (Greek for grandfather), who died at 93 in 2013, and my Yiayia (grandmother), who turned 91 on May 10. She solved crosswords almost every day for many years, but since this may be my last chance to do so, I dedicate this puzzle to her. And thanks as always to my fellow constructors, especially Jacob (congratulations again on getting married!), and to you, the solver. Hope you enjoy this!

Fri 5/24/2019
SLAPDASHHOARD
STAREINTOEDGER
LENDANEARLINDY
ALDOTWINDEUCE
SMARMNEWTSHY
HOUSEMDROADIE
MAITAIPEND
QUEENVICTORIA
OUSTTEXTED
PASCALEREADER
ETEGEARSLOMO
NONCEBETSPRAY
BRAUNRURITANIA
AZTECASIRECALL
REEDYMEXICANS

This is my 24th New York Times crossword. It has been 983 days since my 23rd. My first was 35 years and 19 days ago. You see, I can't help counting things, and looking for chronological milestones. So you ought to be able to deduce how today's puzzle came about.

Early this year, I discovered that the bicentennial of Queen Victoria's birth was coming up and that it would fall on a Friday. That cried out to me for a Times themeless with QUEEN VICTORIA in the center. So with Will's approval, and a couple of revisions, both to "lively it up" and remove the unfortunate dupe of MEXICANS and TEXMEX (now TEXTED at 40 Across), today's grid was born.

My cluing was intended to be top-to-bottom tough, endeavoring to have as many never-before-seen clues as possible, with as much wordplay meanness as possible. Will did ease up on the overall difficulty but kept my favorites, including the double-twist "Opening of an account" for AS I RECALL (63 Across), "Grp. that no one under 30 can join" for U.S. SENATE (36 Down), "Priciest 1952 Topps baseball card" for MANTLE (27 Down) and the rather long and weird "Fictional land named in some real-life international law cases" for RURITANIA (60 Across)—which avoided the usual citing of "The Prisoner of Zenda".

In the memorable words of the eminent American philosopher Forrest Gump, that's all I have to say about that.

But wait, one more thing. My snooping around 1819 a few months ago turned up another very famous person born exactly one week after the Grandmother of Europe. I think it rather unlikely that next Friday's Times puzzle will mention him, but whether it does or not, you'll be able to find him quickly enough with a Web search.

Sat 5/25/2019
LAPELMICDASHIT
ONALEASHARMANI
ANIMATORDRIVEL
TINDELISTEXT
HEEDASPREAPS
ESCTROUBEA
HAWAIIANSHIRT
CATEBLANCHETT
MICHELINGUIDE
INKTEAMENE
DEALSDIMRIME
RATASNAPECAN
ASHMANGLADHAND
STOPGOLINGERIE
HENSONEASYREAD

My last puzzle (with Erik Agard) had a stack of 13s across the middle, and making it was a lot of fun; we got to showcase long entries in the middle, and the corners were free enough that we could have interesting answers in the corners. Chasing the fun of the last puzzle, I made a solo attempt at a grid with staggered 13s. This is my first (and probably only) successful attempt!

I started with 36A — after watching "Ocean's Eight" and "Thor: Ragnarok" in one summer, I made it a goal to debut her ASAP. What a talent; the bio for my Instagram is "Cate Blanchett fan account," and I'm only half-joking.

The rest of the puzzle came together pretty quickly; I had fun with the clues for 39A, 45A, and 11D. As for edits, I love the new clues for 17A, 24D, and especially 20A.

Hope you enjoy the puzzle! If you'll excuse me, I'm gonna watch Cate Blanchett's "Documentary Now!" episode on repeat.

Sun 5/26/2019 BUZZ CUT
DIANACRABATHOSSTAB
EMBERRICECHASEHELL
JURYOFYOURPIERCEOLGA
ASAMOPREEDDATAPLAN
STARTDATESCRODMED
LEIATIETATIILRE
TWOPIECEINAPODTEENER
DENIMPLOBIEBRHODA
RIBMEATSCRAMALIG
HOWGRANNIERABBITS
ERAHISSANDHEARSECOO
PIRATESYUPPIESERN
COMOFIRESESPORTS
ALARMFUMEVOLOPART
TENTERDOWNONALLFORCE
DARAITSAUAEOMAN
OAFGIMMECANDYCANE
BRUCELEEORLEOHMNEE
ALSOCANTBELIEVEMYICE
MESSARTIEOGLEAMAHL
ANYARASPYWHIRNANOS

Ideas come from many different sources. Usually, once I have an idea for a theme, I search through lists of words, idioms, or phrases to find material that fits the concept. This time, remembering many years ago when my kids had to learn to pronounce "R"s, I sought out speech therapy worksheets! These offered many examples of legitimate words created when "S" and "Z" sounds become confused ("minimal pairs," to a speech therapist), and that was exactly what I needed.

Once I had a list of fun phrases, switching either "S" to "Z", or "Z" to "S", the challenge became finding a way to unify these theme answers with a reveal or a title. At first, I planned to use phrases that humorously changed "Z" sounds to "S"s, which in my mind was adding a whistling sound. I kept thinking of Lauren Bacall saying "You know how to whistle, don't you?" and I would have used that idea somehow in the title or reveal answer. But the quote didn't resonate with my test audience (a.k.a. my now adult children), and they didn't perceive the whistle. (Which is actually a good thing, in speech therapy terms!) It wasn't until I came up with "BUZZ CUT" that my theme felt coherent.

Then the puzzle formed around HISS AND HEARSE, which ended up being the only theme entry that included the S/Z confusion twice. That meant that either I couldn't use it or I had to put it in the center where you see it now. And from there, I picked too many of my favorite entries and tried to squeeze all of them into a puzzle. Alas, after several tries (Thank you Will, Sam, and Joel for your patience!) I faced the fact that I had to eliminate a theme pairing to get better fill.

Some of the many theme answers that were left on the "cutting room floor":

  • LACE A GOLDEN EGG [Do an elegant Easter dye job?]
  • LACY BOY RECLINER [Comfy chair for a guy who is unconstrained by social norms?]
  • PACE HER OWN WAY [Marches to a different drummer?]
  • FALSE IN LOVE [Unfaithful?]
  • PASSING FACE [Asset for a teen with a fake ID?]

and my personal favorites:

  • ASK FOR A RACE [Yell "Last one in's a rotten egg!"?]
  • ICE IN THE BACK OF MY HEAD [Brain freeze?]

It was fun to make, and I hope it was fun to solve!

Mon 5/27/2019
JIMHOBOSSTAB
AREBEAUTAUDI
CORPORATEWORLD
KNEEONOBEE
WORDFORWORD
LETSDIENAB
ECOOOMPHLOFT
TORONTORAPTORS
ONCDSNORESEA
HOGSPATTER
HORRORSTORY
EVEBOAPSST
MULTIPLECHOICE
ALASEERIETAR
NEYOSMEARHMM

Ironically, in a puzzle about lots of choices, theme entry lengths of 14,14,14,11,11 left me scrambling for options to make this work. I never like dropping down to a 14x15 grid because it makes for fewer words and more short words, but that seemed to be my best option here. I tried adding REPORTS FOR WORK and going to 14x16 with six theme entries, but that was too clogged.

My original puzzle was accepted with SERBO-CROAT vertically in the upper right, but after acceptance, I played around with the three letters I had to cross and eventually came up with TURBO-BOOST, which was not in any word lists. Way more pop! I emailed the idea to Will on a Sunday evening, and he wrote back an hour later:

Thanks for the turbo-boosted version of your MULTIPLE CHOICE puzzle. I like it!

As long as you're revising the upper right, I'd suggest you also revise the upper left:

J I M
A R E
C O R P
K N E E

This avoids the weird and iffy BACO, the obscurish MARM, and the pileup of exclamations UH-OH, AHA, and OH ME. Also, to avoid the obscure GAR in the lower-right corner, I'd suggest making this TAR.

So this puzzle was partly constructed by Will Shortz! Did he use any of that new-fangled construction software? I'm betting not.....

This puzzle might be a bit crunchy for Monday solvers, both in terms of theme and vocab, but to shade or circle the ORs would totally kill the aha moment for more experienced solvers. If you had to check the reviews to find out the theme, I suspect you're not alone.

The timing of this puzzle is nice, because the Toronto Raptors are finishing their best season ever, and last week beat the 76ers (Joel Fagliano's favorite team) on a buzzer-beater in game seven of their playoff series. The final dramatic shot bounced FOUR times on the rim before dropping through. Ouch — sorry Joel.....

ADDED NOTE: The TORONTO RAPTORS just made their first NBA finals! Good timing.

Tue 5/28/2019
ARDENPMSSTRUT
LEAVERAEHEATH
BUMAROUNDALTER
USNDUNGEONERE
MEREREARWINDOW
IAMSEAU
ANGSTPAWNTINS
BEHINDTHESCENES
ETTERAIDELTON
SPADOLE
BOTTOMLINEARAL
ENERAINOUTFDA
ASSETBUTTHEADS
DELLARIMUNCLE
STALLATESTEER

It's been eight years since my last New York Times crossword puzzle, and I'm so excited to be back! I've wanted to make a new NYT crossword ever since I decided to leave my software engineering job to focus on my writing career (check out "Emmy in the Key of Code" coming out in September!) but first I needed the right theme idea.

I'd been batting ideas back and forth with Joel for a few weeks, but nothing was sticking. And then I came up with this idea. I almost didn't send it over, because I wasn't sure if it was...er... appropriate. But I figured I'd kick myself if I didn't try, so I sent it over, and much to my surprise he liked it as much as I did!

I hope you do too!

Wed 5/29/2019
NOSHFLABSIZE
OREOELATEIDOL
PANSROMANGOOF
UTTERRUBBISH
LOTUARCOTTON
PROUSTCOIFADO
STATEMOTTOES
BASELEENPASSE
EXPRESSLINES
ALISOSOODESSA
DETOURALAAMI
SPEAKVOLUMES
PIMAARIESROLL
JPEGREARSISLE
SATEMASTSASS

The seed for this puzzle came to me while on a long drive to a good friend's birthday party. My wife was driving and I was doing some daydreaming while looking out the car window. The phrase "UTTER RUBBISH" popped up and its dual meaning intrigued me. In one sense it means to verbally communicate something, in another sense, its more common one, something else. So, I tried to come up with other examples — "SPEAK VOLUMES" was the only one I could come up with during the ride.

Later that week at home I made a list of synonyms for "talk", and the other entries fell into place, all conveniently the same length.

Thanks to Will and crew for their usual improvements in clueing. Thanks to my wife for driving that day, and to our friend Marian whose birthday begat a puzzle. I hope you enjoyed the solve and found this example of the extraordinary quirkiness of the English language interesting.

Thu 5/30/2019
DIPBEELINECHE
ERAATECROWAOL
JACKSONHOLEMMA
ASKSINANIBEEP
HUNTIMEFLIES
AVEMAMAFENCE
BEATBOXNALA
OXTAILTACKED
STEPPOTHEAD
IRATEASAPNUS
POWERPLAYWES
HAASLANVESTED
ORRPADDLEBOARD
NEDAMIRITERIA
EDSSENATORREY

My original submission obfuscated the theme more as their clues were simply "PETER RABBIT," etc. I liked the solver having to work more for the aha moment, but that might have been a bit too cerebral. Overall, I think Will's edits work well.

I had a decent list of potential theme options, but it was pared down a good deal when I added the constraint that the clues had to be two separate words (and no hyphens). For example, I could use BLOOD MOON to clue "LINE DANCE" but not BLOODLINE to clue "MOONDANCE."

Glad to see my favorite clue made the final cut (4-Across).

Thanks to Will and team, and I hope you enjoy!

Fri 5/31/2019
STANDPATHITJOB
OHREALLYYSHAPE
FREEMIUMDEEDEE
TENDAMPEREELF
GETSONAMOI
WHATSNEXTFAM
SKEETAIRYGILA
ANALYSTALSORAN
KELPPHILPOESY
EELBROADSIDE
RIMSENDASH
ACTONESECOTTO
COACHKUBERGEEK
EARFULMADEGREE
STOOGEENEMYSPY

This puzzle is brought to you by the free Wi-Fi that I couldn't actually get to work.

I mean this in two senses: I first created the grid while sitting in a packed bus, unable to connect to its alleged "complimentary internet" ... and that NW corner, where I began, originally had FREE WIFI in place of FREEMIUM.

Flexibility is key to balancing liveliness and smoothness in themelesses. When I construct these puzzles, I place the black squares as I go, and let their constraints trickle down to flesh out the eventual skeleton. In the grid to the right, my top stack is basically finished, and already clears my bar for enjoyment, but I've left myself a whole bunch of fun options for 1-, 2-, 3- and 4-Down since their lengths aren't yet fixed. I generally try to cram in as much cool stuff as I possibly can when I get started, and if there's even one thing that makes me scowl, I peel back.

That said, for this puzzle, in particular, I took a completely different approach than usual: dropping that black square right below THREE the moment I saw it would facilitate AREN'T WE ALL and WHAT'S NEXT with still zero junk (gird to the left). There's something to be said for a truly eye-popping, low-word-count grid, and maybe some time (read: "never") I'd love to see if I could've pulled off, say, a quad stack of 9s in those Downs. But I was super pumped about what I had going for me here, so I did what I did and moved on to make sure I could pack as much juice into the symmetrically opposite corner.

You'll notice that I tacked on four more black squares to form those T-shape configurations, which still feels inelegant to the constructor in me ... but zippy stuff like HIT JOB, Y SHAPE, BRO HUG, COACH K and SPRINKLE wouldn't be there without them.

As always, hope you enjoyed!

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